HP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25 PDF Download

Here is the break up of HP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25 for the reference of the students. Also you can download the syllabus from this URL for ease of access.

Syllabus for Art

The Art syllabus for Class 10 focuses on nurturing creativity and artistic expression in students. The syllabus includes:

• Theory: Understanding art history, different forms of traditional and modern art, and their cultural significance.
• Practical Work: Emphasis on sketching, painting, and exploring mediums like watercolor, oil pastels, and acrylics.
• Assessment: Students are evaluated on their creativity, use of color, technique, and originality.

Syllabus for Commerce

The Commerce syllabus introduces students to foundational business and financial concepts. Key topics include:

• Accountancy: Basics of bookkeeping, ledger entries, and financial statements.
• Economics: Introduction to microeconomics, consumer behavior, and market structures.
• Business Studies: Focus on entrepreneurship, marketing, and the role of trade in the economy. This syllabus helps students understand the basics of commerce and prepare for advanced studies in business fields.

Syllabus for Computer Science

The Computer Science syllabus aims to develop computational thinking and programming skills. Key topics include:

• Programming: Basics of coding in Python/C++.
• Networking: Introduction to internet protocols and data transmission.
• Database Management: Basic concepts of data storage and retrieval using SQL.
• Practical Work: Projects like developing simple applications and working on spreadsheets and presentations.

Syllabus for Economics

The Economics syllabus provides a detailed understanding of the functioning of an economy. Key topics include:

• Basic Economic Concepts: Demand, supply, and elasticity.
• Indian Economy: Focus on sectors of the economy, unemployment, and poverty.
• Development: Comparative analysis of economic development across countries.
• Projects: Students may be required to analyze case studies or present data on local economies.

Syllabus for English

The English syllabus emphasizes linguistic skills, comprehension, and creative writing. Key sections include:

• Reading: Unseen passages for comprehension.
• Writing Skills: Letter writing, report writing, and articles.
• Grammar: Tenses, prepositions, voice, and direct/indirect speech.
• Literature: Study of prose, poetry, and drama from the prescribed textbook.

Syllabus for Hindi

The Hindi syllabus strengthens students’ understanding of Hindi grammar and literature. Key components are:

• Grammar: Sandhi, Samas, idioms, and proverbs.
• Writing Skills: Letter writing, essays, and creative expressions.
• Literature: Analysis of poems, stories, and plays from the textbook. The focus is on enhancing linguistic and literary skills.

Syllabus for Home Science

The Home Science syllabus prepares students for life skills and practical knowledge. Key topics include:

• Food and Nutrition: Importance of balanced diets, meal planning, and food preservation techniques.
• Textiles: Basics of fabric study, clothing care, and simple stitching.
• Health and Hygiene: Understanding personal and environmental hygiene.
• Practical Work: Preparing healthy meals and simple clothing repair.

Syllabus for Math

The Math syllabus emphasizes problem-solving and logical reasoning. Key chapters include:

• Algebra: Polynomials, quadratic equations, and arithmetic progressions.
• Geometry: Circles, constructions, and coordinate geometry.
• Trigonometry: Basic concepts and applications.
• Statistics and Probability: Data interpretation and probability theory. Students are evaluated through written exams and practical applications.

Syllabus for Music

The Music syllabus helps students explore their musical abilities. Key areas include:

• Theory: Basics of Indian classical and folk music.
• Practical: Singing or playing instruments, focusing on rhythm and melody.
• Composition: Encouraging students to create original compositions. Assessments are based on both theory and practical performances.

Syllabus for Sanskrit

The Sanskrit syllabus aims to develop proficiency in the ancient language. Key areas include:

• Grammar: Declensions, conjugations, and syntax.
• Literature: Study of classical texts and stories.
• Translation: Converting simple sentences from Sanskrit to Hindi/English and vice versa.
• Oral Skills: Recitation of shlokas with correct pronunciation.

Syllabus for Science

The Science syllabus focuses on building foundational knowledge in physics, chemistry, and biology:

• Physics: Electricity, light, and magnetic effects.
• Chemistry: Chemical reactions, acids and bases, and the periodic table.
• Biology: Life processes, heredity, and environment. Practical experiments form an integral part of the syllabus, enhancing conceptual understanding.

Syllabus for Social Science

The Social Science syllabus integrates history, geography, political science, and economics:

• History: Freedom struggle and world wars.
• Geography: Resources, agriculture, and water management.
• Political Science: Democracy, power-sharing, and federalism.
• Economics: Sectors of the economy and money management. Case studies and project work encourage practical learning.

Syllabus for Urdu

The Urdu syllabus emphasizes linguistic and literary skills:

• Grammar: Sentence structure, idioms, and tenses.
• Writing: Essay and letter writing.
• Literature: Study of poems, ghazals, and short stories. Students improve their proficiency in reading, writing, and speaking Urdu.