NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science - Civics

1. In the 1st chapter of the Class 10 Social Science Political Science portion, Power Sharing, you’ll know how power sharing is an essential aspect of any democratic government. In this chapter, you'll learn about the different forms of power sharing, internationally, such as horizontal and vertical power sharing. You'll also study the reasons why power sharing is important and the challenges it faces in our country.

Some important topics in NCERT solution of Civics Class 10 chapter 1 are: Different forms of power-sharing in modern democracies, constitutional amendments, governments in Belgium and Sri Lanka, forms of power-sharing, community government, and the benefits of power-sharing to social groups, lingual, Group and religious groups.

2. In the 2nd chapter, students learn about federalism in relation to the division of power between the central and state governments. This chapter explores the various aspects of federalism, including the division of powers, sources of revenue for both the central and state governments, and the challenges faced by the federal system in India.

Some important topics in NCERT solutions for Class 10 Civics chapter 2 are: Features of federalism, power-sharing arrangement in India, the importance of local government in present-day democracy, types of federations, reasons for decentralization in India, role of the judiciary in the implementation of constitutional provisions and procedures, the role of panchayats in rural areas. The

3. 3rd chapter of the Class 10 Social Science Political Science portion explores gender, religion, and caste issues in India. Gender, religion, and caste are important factors that shape our society. In this chapter, students study the impact of these factors on politics and society. They also learn about the challenges faced by marginalized groups and the efforts being made to ensure their inclusion.

The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 4 (Political Science) highlights different types of movements, amendments, caste hierarchy systems, and constitutional provisions present in India.

Some important topics in CBSE NCERT Solutions for 10th Political Science chapter 3 are: Different forms of communal politics, different aspects of life in which Indian women are discriminated against, constitutional provisions, caste inequalities in India, forms of communalism in politics, laws, and caste system in politics.

4. The 4th chapter, Political Parties, is one of the most important Class 10 Civics chapters in the 2025 exam. Political parties play a critical role in the functioning of a democracy. Especially in India where the diversification is so huge, and we have a federal form of government, each political party, ever since the beginning of independence, has played an important role in shaping the country as we’re today.

In this chapter, students learn about the different types of political parties in India, their role in shaping public opinion, and the challenges faced by political parties in our country.

Some important topics in NCERT Civics Class 10 chapter 4 are: Need for a party in a democracy, challenges to political parties, types of political parties in India, the role of citizens in reforming the political parties, the role of an opposition party, welfare schemes, and importance of socialism, communalism, and secularism.

5. In the 5th chapter of Pol Science Class 10, students learn about the Outcomes of Democracy. The ultimate aim of democracy is to ensure the well-being of its citizens. In this chapter, students explore the different outcomes of democracy, including economic growth, social justice, and political stability. The chapter explores the challenges that democracy faces in delivering these outcomes.

Some important topics in the 5th chapter of NCERT Solutions Civics book Class 10 are: How are democratic governments better than other forms of governments, main features in all democratic set-ups of the governments, the main outcome of democracy, expectation from the government for democracy, types of governmental rules, benefits of democracy in India, and does the world favour democracy.

The Political Science Civics chapters for Class 10 are as per the actual happenings and all the topics, events, and laws are presented subjectively. You can consult Oswal Publishers’ Gurukul By Oswal series’ NCERT Solutions for Social Science Political Science Civics book Class 10 to score 90+ in SST 2025 board exam.