CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024 for all Subjects: Chapter Wise Marking Scheme

For students, class 12 is both the most significant and arduous period. The class 12th CBSE board exam will commence from February 15, 2024. Read further to find the class 12th blueprint for all subjects.

This CBSE class 12 blueprint gives you the most recent syllabus in addition to the weighting and marking system for each chapter in each subject. Thus, pay attention to the blueprint released, to achieve high grades. 

It is strongly advised to study the CBSE class 12 blueprint 2024 in your exam preparation. The CBSE class 12th blueprint will assist students in understanding past question types and the marking system, enabling them to improve their efficiency and score well.

Importance of Class 12 Blueprint

Here are some reasons why the CBSE class 12 blueprint is important: 

1. Create a Realistic Study Plan: 

Students need to make sure they comprehend the syllabus and the format of the exam. This will support students in organising their coursework efficiently and concentrating on the most crucial subjects. Not only can a well-crafted study schedule assist you in properly arranging your studies.

2. Improve Time Management Skills: 

Students’ time management skills will improve after reading the blueprint. Time management is crucial when it comes to passing the Class 12 board examinations. Students can make sure they cover all the material they need to know by creating a plan and adhering to it exactly, using the blueprint as a guide.

3. Boost Confidence: 

Students’ confidence will rise when they are aware of the syllabus division and what to expect from the exams. Students will be more driven to study well and strive for high grades as a result of their increased awareness. 

Understanding the Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme for CBSE Class 12

It is imperative that students comprehend the format of the exams in order to effectively and efficiently plan their preparation. Students can better understand the pattern of the CBSE class 12 exam by referring to the table provided below.

Particulars	Details
Exam Authority	CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education)
Question Paper Pattern	40% short/long answers questions
	40% Competency-based questions in the form of multiple choice, case-based or other similar form-based questions
	20% MCQs
Total Exam Duration	3 Hours
Maximum Marks	Total: 100 marks (Theory + Practicals) 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for practicals

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24

CBSE Class 12 Marking Scheme

To understand the marking system for the CBSE class 12 exam, students can refer to the table provided below. There are 100 total marks for the exam, with 80 for theory and 20 for practicals.

Type of Question	Marks Weightage
Short/long answer questions	40%
Competency-based questions in the form of multiple-choice, case-based, or other similar form-based questions	40%
Objective Type Questions (MCQs)	20%

CBSE 12 Subject-wise Blueprint Analysis

Let’s have a look at the CBSE class 12 blueprint of all subjects across 3 streams in class 12th, 2023-24. 

CBSE Class 12th Blueprint for Science Stream

1. Blueprint for Physics Exam 

The blueprint of physics class 12 CBSE 2023-24 is as follows:

Sl.No	Chapter Name	Name of Units	Weightage
1	Electrostatics	Chapter 1- Electric Charges and Fields	16
		Chapter 2- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
2	Current Electricity	Chapter 3- Current Electricity
3	Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism	Chapter 4- Moving Charges and Magnetism	17
		Chapter 5- Magnetism and Matter
4	Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents	Chapter 6 – Electromagnetic Induction
		Chapter 7- Alternating Current
5	Electromagnetic Waves	Chapter 8- Electromagnetic Waves	18
6	Optics	Chapter 9- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
		Chapter 10- Wave Optics
7	Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation	Chapter 11 – Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter	12
8	Atoms and Nuclei	Chapter 12- Atoms
		Chapter 13- Nuclei
9	Electronic Devices	Chapter 14- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits	07
Total Marks			70

2. Blueprint for Chemistry Exam 

Students can review the blueprint of chemistry exam class 12 CBSE 2023-24 below:

Sl.No	Name of Units	Weightage
1	Solid State	23
2	Solutions
3	Electrochemistry
4	Chemical Kinetics
5	Surface Chemistry
6	General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements	19
7	p -Block Elements
8	d -and f -Block Elements
9	Coordination Compounds
10	Haloalkenes and Haloarenes	28
11	Alcohol, Phenols and Ethers
12	Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
13	Amines
15	Biomolecules
16	Polymers
17	Chemistry in Everyday Life
	Total Marks	70

3. Blueprint for Biology Exam 

There are five units in CBSE class 12th Biology subject. Check out the biology mark distribution from the CBSE class 12 blueprint below:

Unit	Title	Weightage
1	Reproduction	14
2	Genetics and Evolution	18
3	Biology and Human Welfare	14
4	Biotechnology and Its Applications	12
5	Ecology and Environment	12
	Total Marks	70

CBSE Class 12th Blueprint for Commerce Stream

1. Blueprint for Applied Mathematics Exam 

Students can review the blueprint of applied mathematics exam class 12 CBSE 2023-24 below:

S.No	Units	Marks
I	Numbers, Quantification and Numerical Applications	09
II	Algebra	10
III	Inferential Statistics	06
IV	Index Numbers and Time-based data	10
V	Calculus	10
VI	Financial Mathematics	12
VII	Linear Programming	18
VIII	Probability	05
	Total	80
	Internal Assessment	20

2. Blueprint for Accounts Exam

Many students in the commerce stream struggle with the subject of accounts, or perhaps better put, find it extremely difficult to comprehend or handle. However, understanding accounts is not that hard if done correctly. It could be made much easier to score if the study was planned in accordance with the CBSE class 12 blueprint. 

Students can review the blueprint of accounts exam class 12 CBSE 2023-24 below:

Unit	Unit’s Name	Marks for Each Unit
1	Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations	10
2	Accounting for Partnership Firms	30
3	Accounting for Companies	20
4	Analysis of Financial Statements	12
5	Cash Flow Statement	08
Total		80
Project Work		20

3. Blueprint for Economics Exam

The blueprint of Economics class 12 CBSE 2023-24 is as follows:

Unit No.	Unit Name	Total marks
1	National Income and Related Aggregates	10
2	Money and Banking	06
3	Determination of Income and Employment	12
4	Government Budget and the Economy	06
5	Balance of Payments	06
6	Development Experience (1947-90)and Economic Reforms since 1991	12
7	Current Challenges facing Indian Economy	22
8	Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours	06
Grand Total		80
Project Work		20

4. Blueprint for Business Studies Exam

The blueprint of business studies class 12 CBSE 2023-24 is as follows:

Unit No.	Unit Name	Total marks
1	Nature and Significance of Management	16
2	Principles of Management
3	Business Environment
4	Planning	14
5	Organizing
6	Staffing	20
7	Directing
8	Controlling
9	Financial Management	15
10	Financial Markets
11	Marketing Management	10
12	Consumer Protection	05
Grand Total		80
Project Work		20

CBSE Class 12th Blueprint for Humanities Stream

1. Blueprint for Political Science Exam

One of the commerce world’s highest-scoring subjects is political science. Some students do consider it challenging. However, they can do well in this subject if students use the blueprint as a proper study guide.

Students can review the blueprint of the political science exam class 12 CBSE 2023-24 below.

Unit No.	Unit Name	Total marks
1	Cold War Era and Non–aligned Movement	06
2	The End of Bipolarity	08
3	New Centres of Power	08
4	South Asia and the Contemporary World	06
5	United Nations and its Organizations	06
6	Globalization	06
7	Challenges of Nation-Building	08
8	Planned Development	04
9	India’s Foreign Policy	04
10	Parties and the Party Systems in India	08
11	Democratic Resurgence	08
12	Indian Politics: Trends and Developments	08
Grand Total		80
Project Work		20

2. Blueprint for History Exam

Even though history is the most fascinating subject in the arts, some students still struggle with it. The majority of the subject’s chapters are narratives that describe events and situations from the past. To get the best score possible, create a study plan using the blueprint. 

Students can review the blueprint of history exam class 12 CBSE 2023-24 below.

Unit No.	Unit Name	Total marks
1	Bricks, Beads, and Bones	25
2	Kings, Farmers, and Towns
3	Kinship, Caste, and Class
4	Thinkers, Beliefs, and Buildings
5	Bhakti –Sufi Traditions	25
6	An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara
7	Kings and Chronicles
8	Colonialism and The Countryside	25
9	Rebels and the Raj
10	Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement
11	Framing the Constitution
Grand Total		80
Project Work		20

3. Blueprint for Geography Exam

Studying geography on a regular basis will help you stay current and knowledgeable about the subject. It is among the hardest subjects to get top marks in. But it becomes simpler to get good grades in it if you have a plan and a proper marking scheme.

Students can review the blueprint of the geography exam class 12 CBSE 2023-24 below.

Unit No.	Unit Name	Total marks
1	Human Geography	30
2	People
3	Human Activities
4	Human settlements
5	Map Work	05
6	People	30
7	Human Settlements
8	Resources and Development
9	Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems
10	Map Work	05
Grand Total		70
Project Work		30

4. Blueprint for English Exam

One of the subjects with the highest scores is English, which also contributes to a student’s overall percentage increase. However, most of the time, students ignore it until they see the outcome and realise that they ought to have paid closer attention. 

Students can review the blueprint of English exam class 12 CBSE 2023-24 below. 

Unit No.	Topics / Chapter Name	Marks
Reading
1	Comprehension (Short Answer(4), Very short (1))	9
2	Vocabulary testing (Very short answer) 1 Question	3
3	Study Skills (Comprehending & Note Making) 1 Question	5
4	Summarising Skills (1 Question)	3
Writing
5	Providing factual details, organization, fluency, and coherence (Short Writing Skill) 1 Question	5
6	Presenting factual details, format, fluency, and coherence (Factual Reporting) 1 Question	10
7	Formatting, organization, coherence, fluency (Long Writing Task) 1 Question	10
8	Organization, coherence, fluency (Article LWS) 1 Question	10
English Core -XII (Text Books)
9	Poetry appreciation Interpretation Interpretation (Short answer(1), Very short answer (2)) 3 Questions	4
10	Comprehension Interpretation Understanding Interpretation (Short Answer) 4 question * 2	8
11	Comprehension Interpretation Understanding Understanding and interpretation (Short answer) 5 question * 2	10
12	Content organization Fluency, Coherence, Understanding (long answers)	10
13	Content organization, fluency, coherence, understanding (Long Answers)	7
14	Understanding Interpretation Understanding (Short Answer) 4 question * 2	8
Total		100

Tips for Effective Exam Preparation

Let’s examine some study tips for students who to take the CBSE Class 12 board exams in 2023. The preparation tips are the best as they contain all the strategies a student needs to perform as well as possible on the upcoming board exams.

1. Focus on studying the NCERT books

When it comes to CBSE Board exams, NCERT reigns supreme. The NCERT books and resources are recommended for class 12 by the CBSE Board. The goals and objectives of the board are perfectly aligned and fit with the content of the NCERT courses. 

2. Sample Question Paper for Class 12 and Grading System

You can predict the format of your board exam question paper by using the CBSE sample questions. By offering CBSE Class 12 Sample Question Papers and Marking Schemes, which are intended to serve as a model for the upcoming board exam question paper, the CBSE board assists all candidates in all streams. 

3. Writing Practice

While the question papers for CBSE Class 12 board exam are structured to give students ample time to complete the paper, students frequently leave out important details or make careless errors in their haste to finish the answers. This occurs as a result of students not practising writing the answers during their CBSE Class 12 board exam preparation. It is advised to practice sample papers to improve their writing speed. 

4. Daily Study Schedule

Exam prep, especially for a class as important as the 12th grade, can be tedious and even stressful. If the monotonous routine is not well-planned, it can quickly become ineffective. To stay productive and study what they need and feel like, all class 12 candidates must plan their daily schedules.

Also Check: How To Make Study Time Table For Students

Conclusion

As you prepare for the exams, remember that the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint is your key to success. Use it wisely, plan strategically, and seek help when needed. This blueprint is more than a guide; it’s your ally on the journey to excellence. Embrace it, understand it, and let it lead you to success. With determination and the right approach, you have the potential to turn this blueprint into a masterpiece of achievement. 

Best of luck on your academic journey!

FAQs on CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024